If you have an emergency, call 9-1-1 or go to the nearest emergency room.

News

Cold and Flu Season Has Arrived! 
January 12, 2015

These viruses are very contagious and really have no cure. The best thing you can do when you have a virus is to stay home and get plenty of rest and fluids. But, how do you know if you have the flu or just a common cold? Here are some clues to help:

Signs you may have the common cold:

  • Usually starts mildly with a sore throat for a day or two.
  • Runny nose and/or congestion (mucus starts out clear and thin and may get thicker and darker/colored. This doesn’t necessarily mean that it has progressed to a bacterial or sinus infection.
  • Cough may develop by the third to fifth day.
  • Fever is uncommon in adults or may be low-grade. However, children are more likely to have fever with a cold.
  • Symptoms can last for up to a week and you are contagious in the first three days.
  • If symptoms last longer than a week, seek medical attention because you may have a bacterial infection and need antibiotics.

Signs you may have the flu:

  • More severe symptoms that come on quickly.
  • Sore throat, fever, headache, muscle aches/soreness, congestion and cough. Some flu strains may even present with vomiting and diarrhea.
  • Extreme exhaustion early in the illness. Fatigue can last for two to three weeks.
  • A common complication of the flu is pneumonia, especially in the young, elderly, or people with lung or heart problems.
  • Antiviral drugs for flu, started within 48 hours, are not required for treatment, but may somewhat relieve the symptoms and help you recover up to a day sooner than you might without the medication.
  • You are contagious beginning one day BEFORE you have symptoms, up to five to seven days after having symptoms. The generally accepted time frame to return to work/school is five days after the start of symptoms, or after being fever free for 24 hours, whichever time frame is LONGER.

Remember, practice frequent hand washing; stay away for those who are sick; and stay home when you are sick!